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Guide Tax · 3 min read

The federal fuel excise tax suspension, April 2026 to April 2027

The 10¢-a-litre federal excise tax on gasoline (4¢ on diesel) is suspended until January 31, 2027, then returns at half rate before going back to normal on April 1, 2027.

Suspended from
April 20, 2026
Fully suspended to
January 31, 2027
Half rate
Feb 1 – Mar 31, 2027
Full rate returns
April 1, 2027

The federal government suspended its fuel excise tax on April 20, 2026 to ease fuel prices, originally until Labour Day. In September it extended the suspension into 2027 and introduced Bill C-38, the Canadian Fuel Affordability Act, to put the extension into law.

The timeline

PeriodFederal excise tax
Before April 20, 2026Full rate
April 20, 2026 – January 31, 2027Suspended (0¢)
February 1 – March 31, 202750% of the regular rate
From April 1, 2027Full rate
The suspension was first set to end September 7, 2026. The extension to January 31, 2027 and the half-rate period are in Bill C-38.

Rates by fuel

FuelRegularFeb–Mar 2027
Gasoline and unleaded aviation gasoline10¢/L5¢/L
Leaded aviation gasoline11¢/L5.5¢/L
Diesel and aviation fuel4¢/L2¢/L
All four are 0¢/L while the suspension is in full effect. Heating oil, natural gas, and propane have no federal excise tax. Provincial fuel taxes are separate and unaffected.

What it means for your business

  • 01It's built into the pump price. The excise tax is paid by the manufacturer or wholesaler and embedded in the price you pay, so there's nothing to claim or record separately. Your fuel receipts simply come in lower.
  • 02Budget for the step-up. Fuel costs rise by about half the excise tax on February 1, 2027 and by the rest on April 1, 2027. If fuel is a large expense (trades, delivery, agriculture), build that into your 2027 cash flow and pricing.
  • 03Diesel saves less per litre. The diesel rate is 4¢, so fleets running diesel see a smaller per-litre saving than gasoline vehicles.

Finance Canada estimates the full suspension saves more than $5 on a typical 50-litre fill-up of gasoline, and about $5.3 billion in total relief in 2026-27.

Before you rely on this

This summary is general information only. The extension depends on Bill C-38 passing as introduced; check Finance Canada for the current status.

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